Understanding Post-Translational Modifications in Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Infection

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is a highly sterilite 70 quart contagious virus affecting pigs with significant impacts to the swine industry worldwide.This review provides a comprehensive understanding of post-translational modifications (PTMs) associated with PRRSV infection.We discuss the various types of PTMs, includ

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Kant and the teleology of nature: on the aim of nature in Idea for a universal history with a cosmopolitan aim and the guarantee of nature in Toward perpetual peace

In Idea for a universal history in cosmopolitan intention (1784), Kant presents the concept of an intention of nature that gives meaning and purpose to the history of humanity.The concept of this intention is a regulative idea of theoretical reason, and is then grounded by the doctrine of these ideas presented by Kant in his Critique of Pure Reason

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